Junior High Band
Teaching Tips

Utilize Rhythm Diagrams

A rhythm diagram is another way to visually represent a rhythm pattern. For students who struggle with rhythm, diagramming can be very helpful. When I was a junior high student we were given weekly sheets of rhythm patterns to diagram. Now it seems to be a lost art.

After introducing diagramming to the beginners have contests between the boys and girls or other groups. Put a rhythm pattern on the board and have two students compete to see who can draw the diagram quicker. It can be a fun break from the regular rehearsal.

To diagram duple-meter rhythm patterns the rules are, (1) Draw one V per beat, and (2) Draw one line per note.

Basic duple-meter rhythm diagrams

Whole note
Whole note diagram
Dotted half note
Whole note diagram
Half note
Whole note diagram
Dotted quarter note
Whole note diagram
Quarter note
Whole note diagram
Two eighth notes
Whole note diagram
Four sixteenth notes
Whole note diagram

To diagram triple-meter rhythm patterns the rules are, (1) Draw one check per beat, and (2) Draw one line per note.

Basic triple-meter rhythm diagrams

Dotted half note
Whole note diagram
Dotted quarter note
Whole note diagram
Three eighth notes
Whole note diagram
Six sixteenth notes
Whole note diagram

For more information, see the Rhythm Diagrams* slide show from the Slide Shows section.

*Microsoft PowerPoint required.
To download, right click on the link and select "Save target as" (Internet Explorer) or "Save link as" (Firefox / Chrome).

Video Disclaimer

The attached videos are not perfect examples of how each tune should be played. They are recordings of junior high students, some of whom have had their instruments for only a few months. Also, they are not professional recordings. They were taken by band parents using home equipment and naturally focusing on their own children.

I include them for two reasons: (1) To give you an idea of what the arrangements are like, and (2) To illustrate the kind of performance you can expect from your junior high students.